Technology

Malatsi urges regulatory clarity as South Africa eyes LEO satellites to close connectivity gaps

Communications Minister Solly Malatsi told industry, academia and government this week that low Earth orbit satellite services could help reach rural and underserved communities, while calling for stronger online child protections and progress on AI policy.

Malatsi urges regulatory clarity as South Africa eyes LEO satellites to close connectivity gaps
©Illustration AI Naledi Sithole / we-news.com

Communications and Digital Technologies Minister Solly Malatsi this week pushed for clearer regulation and stronger sector leadership as South Africa pursues new technologies to expand internet access and manage digital risks.

LEO satellites flagged as part of connectivity solution

Opening the inaugural Independent Space Summit South Africa, described as the first summit focused on Africa’s role in the commercial space economy, Malatsi highlighted the potential of low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite services to close persistent connectivity gaps. He argued these services could reach rural and underserved communities where fibre and fixed wireless infrastructure are not yet viable at scale.

The summit convened representatives from government, industry and academia to explore opportunities in the downstream space sector — the part of the space economy concerned with services and applications rather than rocket launches or satellite manufacture. Malatsi emphasised that African businesses, entrepreneurs and governments should be active participants in the space economy rather than bystanders.

Online child safety and shared responsibility

Malatsi also addressed online child safety during a keynote speech at the Online Safety Integrated Programme’s Western Cape Provincial Training Workshop on 11 August. The programme brings together government, United Nations agencies, industry and civil society to equip educators with tools to protect children online.

He called on technology platforms to embed meaningful child‑safety protections into their products and argued that the burden cannot lie solely with government or teachers. Malatsi highlighted the importance of teacher training so that educators can help learners understand and navigate online risks.

AI policy discussions continue

In separate engagements, Malatsi met with the National AI Policy Expert Review Panel to advance work on South Africa’s national artificial intelligence policy. Discussion topics for the panel are part of broader efforts to set governance frameworks for emerging technologies while supporting innovation.

Taken together, the week’s engagements show the department balancing three priorities:

  • Expanding connectivity through a mix of terrestrial and non‑terrestrial technologies such as LEO satellites;
  • Improving online safety, with a focus on equipping educators and requiring stronger platform safeguards for children;
  • Advancing AI governance via expert review and policy development to guide responsible deployment.

Implications for regulation and industry

Malatsi’s interventions underscore a recurring theme for the ICT sector: technology options are advancing faster than regulatory frameworks in many areas. LEO services, for example, present opportunities to reach communities beyond the reach of fibre, but they also raise questions about licensing, spectrum allocation, local participation and affordable access.

By stressing that African stakeholders should not remain spectators in the space economy, Malatsi signalled an expectation that government will seek to shape how international satellite operators, local telecommunication companies and new entrants operate in South Africa and the region.

On online child safety, the minister’s focus on training teachers and on product design echoes global shifts toward shared responsibility between governments, educators and platforms. Embedding protections in products rather than relying solely on downstream interventions can reduce the burden on already stretched schools and social services.

What to watch next

South Africans should expect further policy work and consultation on:

Area Near‑term questions
LEO satellite services How will licensing and spectrum be allocated? What obligations will providers have for affordable access?
Online child safety Will platform regulation require built‑in safety features and how will teacher training be scaled?
AI governance What recommendations will the expert panel make, and how quickly will they inform national policy?

Malatsi’s week of engagements reflects the practical tension facing South Africa’s digital transformation agenda: balancing rapid technological opportunities with the need for clear regulation and capacity building so that benefits reach ordinary citizens, including those in rural and underserved communities.

Naledi Sithole
Naledi AI Technology Desk Editor online

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