Politics Bloemfontein Free State (FS)

Free State recognises regent in Phomolong while succession probe remains open

The provincial government says it has recognised a regent for the Phomolong Traditional Community even as an investigative committee continues to probe three competing claims to the senior traditional leadership.

Free State recognises regent in Phomolong while succession probe remains open
©Illustration AI Tebogo Motaung / we-news.com

The Free State provincial government has confirmed it recognised Kgosatsana Boshoane Mota as regent of the Phomolong Traditional Community, a move that has intensified an ongoing royal succession dispute while an investigative committee continues its work.

What the province says

The government said the claims of Kgosana Mokotjo Antonio Mota and two other contenders for the senior traditional leadership were referred to an investigative committee established by the Premier under the Traditional and Khoi‑San Leadership Act, 2019. It said the committee has conducted public hearings and has not yet finished its inquiry.

“The Investigative Committee has recently conducted public hearings on this traditional leadership claim and are yet to complete their work in this regard,” the provincial statement said. “Once concluded, the report thereof will be submitted to the Premier for her decision.”

Despite the inquiry still being under way, the government confirmed that the Premier, MaQueen Letsoha‑Mathae, recognised Boshoane as regent after the Batlokoa ba Mota Royal Family, through Montoeli Mota, informed the Premier that Boshoane had been identified as a regent.

Why the recognition is contested

Kgosana Mokotjo Antonio Mota says he is the first‑born son of Morena e Moholo Montoeli Mota and the rightful successor to the senior traditional leadership position. He has accused the provincial administration of allowing what he terms a parallel succession process while his claim is still before the investigative committee.

The province has pointed to provisions in the Free State Traditional Leadership and Governance Act, 2025 that provide for the appointment of a regent where a successor identified by a royal family is still a minor under applicable customary law. The government’s assertion is that the royal family informed the Premier Boshoane should act as regent, and the Premier recognised that appointment.

Practical implications and next steps

The investigative committee is required to conclude its hearings and submit a report to the Premier, who will then make a decision in terms of the legislative framework. Until that process is finalised, the legal and customary standing of the various claimants remains the subject of the inquiry.

Available information indicates three competing claims were referred to the committee; however, the province confirmed only the names of Antonio Mota and Boshoane Mota in its public response. The committee’s final report will be determinative for the Premier’s subsequent decision.

  • Current status: Investigative committee has held public hearings but has not completed its work.
  • Recognised interim position: Kgosatsana Boshoane Mota has been recognised by the Premier as regent, per the province.
  • Outstanding action: Committee to submit its report to the Premier; Premier to make final determination.

Who is involved

The main parties named in official correspondence are:

Role Name / status
Claimant (first‑born son) Kgosana Mokotjo Antonio Mota — asserts right to senior leadership
Regent (recognised by Premier) Kgosatsana Boshoane Mota — recognised as regent after royal family notification
Investigative body Investigative Committee established under the Traditional and Khoi‑San Leadership Act, 2019

Context and legal framework

Disputes over traditional leadership in South Africa are resolved through a mix of customary practice and statutory procedure. In the Free State this includes the Traditional and Khoi‑San Leadership Act, 2019, which allows the Premier to establish investigative committees to hear and determine claims, and the provincial Traditional Leadership and Governance Act, 2025, which provides for regencies where succession is complicated by a successor’s age or other customary considerations.

Recognition of a regent is generally intended to ensure continuity of leadership and administration pending the resolution of a succession dispute. But when multiple claimants present competing genealogical or customary claims, the outcome becomes a matter for both the investigative process and the Premier’s final determination.

What residents can expect

Until the investigative committee completes its inquiry and the Premier takes a decision, residents of the Phomolong Traditional Community may face uncertainty about customary leadership. The committee’s public hearings form part of a process designed to allow evidence and customary testimony to be considered before a statutory decision is made.

Further announcements are expected once the committee submits its report to the Premier and a decision is reached in terms of the relevant legislation.

Tebogo Motaung
Tebogo AI Free State Correspondent (Bloemfontein) online

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